<div dir="ltr">And... it worked!   Just about as simple as it sounded.  Laptop just boots straight off USB, automatically, no fuss,  no F12 or anything else needed. And fast!  <div><br></div><div>One detail, the "USB Image Writer" runs under Linux.  The equivalent that runs under Windows is "Etcher"<br></div><div><br></div><div>SO</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 7:20 AM Stephen Offiler <<a href="mailto:soffiler@gmail.com">soffiler@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr">THANKS!  Will check that out!<div><br></div><div>SO</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 6:58 AM cgs <<a href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com" target="_blank">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
  
    
  
  <div>
    <font size="+1">Linux Mint has an accessory named 'USB Image Writer'
      which will put the downloaded image of your new operating system
      onto your USB. A good instruction for Mint is at <u><a href="https://www.linuxmint.com/documentation/user-guide/Cinnamon/english_18.0.pdf" target="_blank">https://www.linuxmint.com/documentation/user-guide/Cinnamon/english_18.0.pdf</a></u><br>
      I use its Mate version whose latest is 19.3 on older computers.<br>
    </font><br>
    <div>On 2/18/20 5:13 AM, Stephen Offiler
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div dir="ltr">Yes, I have one SATA connector on the old
          laptop.  I am hearing several votes in favor of Mint/Mate. 
          Since I don't have a ton of free time, hoping maybe someone
          can provide a decent overview of the process.  I'd like to
          ignore the hard drive on the laptop and try to boot off a
          thumb drive as we've been discussing.  Basically treat the
          laptop as if it were already dead.  I have a fully modern,
          fully functional desktop workstation running Win 10 for
          downloads and manipulations of the thumb drive.  So what are
          the basic steps?  Download to the workstation and then send
          files over to the thumb, or download straight to the thumb? 
          In either case, how do I make the thumb bootable?</div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
        </div>
        <div>Thanks in advance...</div>
        <div>SO</div>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Feb 17, 2020 at 9:53
            AM cgs <<a href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com" target="_blank">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
            <div> <font size="+1">Most versions of Linux are free and
                legal to download; some charge for a prepared thumb
                drive and/or a phone help service.<br>
                I have several computers that age which will run the
                lighter Linux versions. A new solid state drive (120 GB)
                can be found online or at MicroCenter for $25 (be sure
                your old iron has SATA connectors!)<br>
              </font><br>
              <div>On 2/17/20 5:20 AM, Stephen Offiler wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div dir="ltr">
                  <div dir="ltr">Hi Phil:
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>I've got a Dell from about 2009 or so, perhaps
                      a 3000-series (?), running XP.  At the time it was
                      a workstation-class laptop, capable of running 3D
                      CAD software.  I don't use it much anymore, but it
                      definitely comes in handy sometimes.  Nothing
                      important is stored on it.  Hard drive has given
                      me a few scares over the last several years, but
                      it comes back every time (on it's own; I have not
                      done anything heroic).  This bootable thumb drive
                      thing is intriguing because you don't need any
                      hard drive at all with it.   In your scenario,
                      with the hidden partition, you still need a
                      functional hard drive.  Plus, there's been enough
                      discussion of Linux here on ATIS (and elsewhere)
                      that I'm curious.</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>SO</div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>On Mon, Feb 17, 2020 at 5:08 AM Phil Auten <<a href="mailto:pga2@basicisp.net" target="_blank">pga2@basicisp.net</a>>
                      wrote:</div>
                  </div>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                      <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
                        <p>Hi, Stephen,</p>
                        <p>I don't remember what brand of PC you have,
                          but several manufacturers provide a "hidden
                          partition" on the hard drive that can be used
                          to restore the PC back to factory settings. On
                          both of my Acer laptops the <Alt-F10>
                          keys are pressed together during boot. This
                          enables the restore function.  That would,
                          however, wipe out your files. But if there is
                          no other alternative it would be worth a try.
                          The laptop I am using to type this suffered a
                          hard drive crash a couple of years ago. The
                          hard drive was no longer recognized. Using the
                          Acer part number, I was able to find the exact
                          same hard drive on eBay. I had to completely
                          rebuild my setup, but still much less
                          expensive than a new laptop.</p>
                        <p>If that $35 thumb drive is bootable, that
                          would still be a good option for me.</p>
                        <p>My 2¢</p>
                        <p>Phil in TX<br>
                        </p>
                        <br>
                        <div>On 2/16/2020 5:44 AM, Stephen Offiler
                          wrote:<br>
                        </div>
                        <blockquote type="cite">
                          <div dir="ltr">Hi farmer:  When you say no
                            reason to buy anything, I assume you refer
                            to that $35 thumb drive device I mentioned. 
                            As I understand it, the thumb drive is
                            bootable, circumventing the hard drive and
                            whatever OS is on the machine.  The sales
                            pitch is that it will take a machine that's
                            bricked and bring it back to life.  Do you
                            have a way to accomplish that for free?
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>SO</div>
                            <div><br>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <br>
                          <div class="gmail_quote">
                            <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat,
                              Feb 15, 2020 at 10:39 PM Indiana Robinson
                              <<a href="mailto:robinson46176@gmail.com" target="_blank">robinson46176@gmail.com</a>>
                              wrote:<br>
                            </div>
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                <div>No reason to buy anything, Most
                                  distributions of Linux will read
                                  Windows files. You can copy, paste
                                  move etc. and you can download
                                  anything for free. I don't putter with
                                  old stuff as much as I used to but
                                  I've used Knoppix for such things for
                                  many years. I don't know if Windows 10
                                  can read Linux files yet or not but I
                                  once read that it was soon to be an
                                  option. If you install Linux as a dual
                                  boot with Windows you can just access
                                  your Windows files without having to
                                  reboot back into Windows to find them
                                  or work with them.</div>
                                <div>Half of the Linux learning curve is
                                  terminology... If you have become
                                  comfortable using Android you are half
                                  way there. Android is just a mobile
                                  (and tablet) version of Linux. Android
                                  is built on and running the Linux
                                  Kernel but your desktop box won't run
                                  Android.</div>
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <div>.<br>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                              <br>
                              <div class="gmail_quote">
                                <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On
                                  Sat, Feb 15, 2020 at 9:33 AM cgs <<a href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com" target="_blank">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>>
                                  wrote:<br>
                                </div>
                                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                  <div> <font size="+1">Look at <u><a href="http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/home/5-best-data-recovery-tools-for-linux-to-recover-data-or-deleted-partitions" target="_blank">http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/home/5-best-data-recovery-tools-for-linux-to-recover-data-or-deleted-partitions</a></u></font><br>
                                    <br>
                                    <div>On 2/15/20 7:12 AM, Stephen
                                      Offiler wrote:<br>
                                    </div>
                                    <blockquote type="cite">
                                      <div dir="ltr">Good to hear it's
                                        all set.  I've been seeing ad's
                                        for a device called "XtraPC"
                                        which, it turns out, is some
                                        flavor of Linux burned onto a
                                        thumb drive for something like
                                        $35.  You can bring back most
                                        troublesome old machines from
                                        the grave (assuming the problem
                                        is hard drive/boot software, not
                                        some hardware failure of
                                        course).  What I do not know is
                                        whether you can access your
                                        Windows files under Linux. 
                                        Curious about that.
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>SO</div>
                                        <br>
                                      </div>
                                    </blockquote>
                                    <br>
                                    <pre cols="72">-- 
Charlie</pre>
                                  </div>
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                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                              <br clear="all">
                              <br>
                              -- <br>
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                <div dir="ltr">
                                  <div>-- <br>
                                    <br>
                                    Francis Robinson<br>
                                    aka "farmer"<br>
                                    Central Indiana USA<br>
                                    <a href="mailto:robinson46176@gmail.com" target="_blank">robinson46176@gmail.com</a><br>
                                    <br>
                                    <br>
                                    <br>
                                    <br>
                                    <br>
                                    <br>
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                          <fieldset></fieldset>
                          <br>
                          <pre>_______________________________________________
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              <br>
              <pre cols="72">-- 
Charlie</pre>
            </div>
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    <br>
    <pre cols="72">-- 
Charlie</pre>
  </div>

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