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    Thanks Steve and cgs, I'm going to try it. <br>
    <br>
    Mike M<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2/18/2020 2:34 PM, Stephen Offiler
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAP6upcit8LQeOBDgGW87bf6M20oYMBbBs2CHxQvEf7_RVAebSg@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">The one I had laying around is a 4GB, and I seem to
        recall the file I downloaded was 1.9GB.  Here's what I did:
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>1.  Google brought me to this download site:  <a
            href="https://linuxmint.com/download.php"
            moz-do-not-send="true">https://linuxmint.com/download.php</a></div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>2.  Choose 32 or 64 bit (mine is 32) and choose one of the
          GUI's aka "desktop".  Mate was recommended, so I took that
          one.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>3.  Save the download to the hard drive of the machine
          that's doing the downloading (in my case, it's my Win 10
          machine at work... NOT the laptop in question)</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>4.  Next, download and install Etcher on the machine that's
          doing the downloading:  <a
            href="https://www.balena.io/etcher/" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.balena.io/etcher/</a></div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>5.  Etcher is extremely simple.  You point it to the Linux
          file, then you point it to the thumb drive, then hit Flash!</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>6.  When done, you now have a Linux bootable thumb drive.  </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>As others have pointed out, some older machines can't boot
          from USB; some can, but you have to hit F12 on power-up; some
          will go automatically to the USB if it has a bootable OS.  The
          latter is how mine worked.  Stick the thumb drive into the
          laptop, turn it on, and a mere few seconds later, you are
          running Linux.</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>SO</div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 2:21
          PM Mike M <<a href="mailto:meulenms@gmx.com"
            moz-do-not-send="true">meulenms@gmx.com</a>> wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
          0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
          <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> Steve, unless I missed it, what size
            thumb drive did you need?<br>
            <br>
            Thanks,<br>
            Mike M<br>
            <br>
            <div>On 2/18/2020 9:09 AM, Stephen Offiler wrote:<br>
            </div>
            <blockquote type="cite">
              <div dir="ltr">And... it worked!   Just about as simple as
                it sounded.  Laptop just boots straight off USB,
                automatically, no fuss,  no F12 or anything else needed.
                And fast!  
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>One detail, the "USB Image Writer" runs under
                  Linux.  The equivalent that runs under Windows is
                  "Etcher"<br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>SO</div>
              </div>
              <br>
              <div class="gmail_quote">
                <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 18, 2020
                  at 7:20 AM Stephen Offiler <<a
                    href="mailto:soffiler@gmail.com" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">soffiler@gmail.com</a>>
                  wrote:<br>
                </div>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px
                  0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                  rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                  <div dir="ltr">THANKS!  Will check that out!
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <div>SO</div>
                  </div>
                  <br>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 18,
                      2020 at 6:58 AM cgs <<a
                        href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>>
                      wrote:<br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px
                      0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                      rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                      <div> <font size="+1">Linux Mint has an accessory
                          named 'USB Image Writer' which will put the
                          downloaded image of your new operating system
                          onto your USB. A good instruction for Mint is
                          at <u><a
href="https://www.linuxmint.com/documentation/user-guide/Cinnamon/english_18.0.pdf"
                              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.linuxmint.com/documentation/user-guide/Cinnamon/english_18.0.pdf</a></u><br>
                          I use its Mate version whose latest is 19.3 on
                          older computers.<br>
                        </font><br>
                        <div>On 2/18/20 5:13 AM, Stephen Offiler wrote:<br>
                        </div>
                        <blockquote type="cite">
                          <div dir="ltr">
                            <div dir="ltr">Yes, I have one SATA
                              connector on the old laptop.  I am hearing
                              several votes in favor of Mint/Mate. 
                              Since I don't have a ton of free time,
                              hoping maybe someone can provide a decent
                              overview of the process.  I'd like to
                              ignore the hard drive on the laptop and
                              try to boot off a thumb drive as we've
                              been discussing.  Basically treat the
                              laptop as if it were already dead.  I have
                              a fully modern, fully functional desktop
                              workstation running Win 10 for downloads
                              and manipulations of the thumb drive.  So
                              what are the basic steps?  Download to the
                              workstation and then send files over to
                              the thumb, or download straight to the
                              thumb?  In either case, how do I make the
                              thumb bootable?</div>
                            <div dir="ltr"><br>
                            </div>
                            <div>Thanks in advance...</div>
                            <div>SO</div>
                            <br>
                            <div class="gmail_quote">
                              <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon,
                                Feb 17, 2020 at 9:53 AM cgs <<a
                                  href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com"
                                  target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>>
                                wrote:<br>
                              </div>
                              <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                                style="margin:0px 0px 0px
                                0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                                rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                <div> <font size="+1">Most versions of
                                    Linux are free and legal to
                                    download; some charge for a prepared
                                    thumb drive and/or a phone help
                                    service.<br>
                                    I have several computers that age
                                    which will run the lighter Linux
                                    versions. A new solid state drive
                                    (120 GB) can be found online or at
                                    MicroCenter for $25 (be sure your
                                    old iron has SATA connectors!)<br>
                                  </font><br>
                                  <div>On 2/17/20 5:20 AM, Stephen
                                    Offiler wrote:<br>
                                  </div>
                                  <blockquote type="cite">
                                    <div dir="ltr">
                                      <div dir="ltr">Hi Phil:
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>I've got a Dell from about
                                          2009 or so, perhaps a
                                          3000-series (?), running XP. 
                                          At the time it was a
                                          workstation-class laptop,
                                          capable of running 3D CAD
                                          software.  I don't use it much
                                          anymore, but it definitely
                                          comes in handy sometimes. 
                                          Nothing important is stored on
                                          it.  Hard drive has given me a
                                          few scares over the last
                                          several years, but it comes
                                          back every time (on it's own;
                                          I have not done anything
                                          heroic).  This bootable thumb
                                          drive thing is intriguing
                                          because you don't need any
                                          hard drive at all with it. 
                                           In your scenario, with the
                                          hidden partition, you still
                                          need a functional hard drive. 
                                          Plus, there's been enough
                                          discussion of Linux here on
                                          ATIS (and elsewhere) that I'm
                                          curious.</div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>SO</div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div><br>
                                        </div>
                                        <div>On Mon, Feb 17, 2020 at
                                          5:08 AM Phil Auten <<a
                                            href="mailto:pga2@basicisp.net"
                                            target="_blank"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">pga2@basicisp.net</a>>
                                          wrote:</div>
                                      </div>
                                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                                          style="margin:0px 0px 0px
                                          0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
                                          rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                          <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
                                            <p>Hi, Stephen,</p>
                                            <p>I don't remember what
                                              brand of PC you have, but
                                              several manufacturers
                                              provide a "hidden
                                              partition" on the hard
                                              drive that can be used to
                                              restore the PC back to
                                              factory settings. On both
                                              of my Acer laptops the
                                              <Alt-F10> keys are
                                              pressed together during
                                              boot. This enables the
                                              restore function.  That
                                              would, however, wipe out
                                              your files. But if there
                                              is no other alternative it
                                              would be worth a try. The
                                              laptop I am using to type
                                              this suffered a hard drive
                                              crash a couple of years
                                              ago. The hard drive was no
                                              longer recognized. Using
                                              the Acer part number, I
                                              was able to find the exact
                                              same hard drive on eBay. I
                                              had to completely rebuild
                                              my setup, but still much
                                              less expensive than a new
                                              laptop.</p>
                                            <p>If that $35 thumb drive
                                              is bootable, that would
                                              still be a good option for
                                              me.</p>
                                            <p>My 2¢</p>
                                            <p>Phil in TX<br>
                                            </p>
                                            <br>
                                            <div>On 2/16/2020 5:44 AM,
                                              Stephen Offiler wrote:<br>
                                            </div>
                                            <blockquote type="cite">
                                              <div dir="ltr">Hi farmer: 
                                                When you say no reason
                                                to buy anything, I
                                                assume you refer to that
                                                $35 thumb drive device I
                                                mentioned.  As I
                                                understand it, the thumb
                                                drive is bootable,
                                                circumventing the hard
                                                drive and whatever OS is
                                                on the machine.  The
                                                sales pitch is that it
                                                will take a machine
                                                that's bricked and bring
                                                it back to life.  Do you
                                                have a way to accomplish
                                                that for free?
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                                <div>SO</div>
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                              </div>
                                              <br>
                                              <div class="gmail_quote">
                                                <div dir="ltr"
                                                  class="gmail_attr">On
                                                  Sat, Feb 15, 2020 at
                                                  10:39 PM Indiana
                                                  Robinson <<a
                                                    href="mailto:robinson46176@gmail.com"
                                                    target="_blank"
                                                    moz-do-not-send="true">robinson46176@gmail.com</a>>
                                                  wrote:<br>
                                                </div>
                                                <blockquote
                                                  class="gmail_quote"
                                                  style="margin:0px 0px
                                                  0px
                                                  0.8ex;border-left:1px
                                                  solid
                                                  rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                                  <div dir="ltr">
                                                    <div>No reason to
                                                      buy anything, Most
                                                      distributions of
                                                      Linux will read
                                                      Windows files. You
                                                      can copy, paste
                                                      move etc. and you
                                                      can download
                                                      anything for free.
                                                      I don't putter
                                                      with old stuff as
                                                      much as I used to
                                                      but I've used
                                                      Knoppix for such
                                                      things for many
                                                      years. I don't
                                                      know if Windows 10
                                                      can read Linux
                                                      files yet or not
                                                      but I once read
                                                      that it was soon
                                                      to be an option.
                                                      If you install
                                                      Linux as a dual
                                                      boot with Windows
                                                      you can just
                                                      access your
                                                      Windows files
                                                      without having to
                                                      reboot back into
                                                      Windows to find
                                                      them or work with
                                                      them.</div>
                                                    <div>Half of the
                                                      Linux learning
                                                      curve is
                                                      terminology... If
                                                      you have become
                                                      comfortable using
                                                      Android you are
                                                      half way there.
                                                      Android is just a
                                                      mobile (and
                                                      tablet) version of
                                                      Linux. Android is
                                                      built on and
                                                      running the Linux
                                                      Kernel but your
                                                      desktop box won't
                                                      run Android.</div>
                                                    <div><br>
                                                    </div>
                                                    <div><br>
                                                    </div>
                                                    <div>.<br>
                                                    </div>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <br>
                                                  <div
                                                    class="gmail_quote">
                                                    <div dir="ltr"
                                                      class="gmail_attr">On
                                                      Sat, Feb 15, 2020
                                                      at 9:33 AM cgs
                                                      <<a
                                                        href="mailto:oxygenfarm@gmail.com"
                                                        target="_blank"
moz-do-not-send="true">oxygenfarm@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
                                                    </div>
                                                    <blockquote
                                                      class="gmail_quote"
                                                      style="margin:0px
                                                      0px 0px
                                                      0.8ex;border-left:1px
                                                      solid
                                                      rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                                      <div> <font
                                                          size="+1">Look
                                                          at <u><a
href="http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/home/5-best-data-recovery-tools-for-linux-to-recover-data-or-deleted-partitions"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/home/5-best-data-recovery-tools-for-linux-to-recover-data-or-deleted-partitions</a></u></font><br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <div>On 2/15/20
                                                          7:12 AM,
                                                          Stephen
                                                          Offiler wrote:<br>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <blockquote
                                                          type="cite">
                                                          <div dir="ltr">Good
                                                          to hear it's
                                                          all set.  I've
                                                          been seeing
                                                          ad's for a
                                                          device called
                                                          "XtraPC"
                                                          which, it
                                                          turns out, is
                                                          some flavor of
                                                          Linux burned
                                                          onto a thumb
                                                          drive for
                                                          something like
                                                          $35.  You can
                                                          bring back
                                                          most
                                                          troublesome
                                                          old machines
                                                          from the grave
                                                          (assuming the
                                                          problem is
                                                          hard
                                                          drive/boot
                                                          software, not
                                                          some hardware
                                                          failure of
                                                          course).  What
                                                          I do not know
                                                          is whether you
                                                          can access
                                                          your Windows
                                                          files under
                                                          Linux. 
                                                          Curious about
                                                          that.
                                                          <div><br>
                                                          </div>
                                                          <div>SO</div>
                                                          <br>
                                                          </div>
                                                        </blockquote>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <pre cols="72">--
Charlie</pre>
                                                      </div>
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                                                    </blockquote>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <br clear="all">
                                                  <br>
                                                  -- <br>
                                                  <div dir="ltr">
                                                    <div dir="ltr">
                                                      <div>-- <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        Francis Robinson<br>
                                                        aka "farmer"<br>
                                                        Central Indiana
                                                        USA<br>
                                                        <a
                                                          href="mailto:robinson46176@gmail.com"
target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">robinson46176@gmail.com</a><br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                        <br>
                                                      </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                  </div>
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                                                </blockquote>
                                              </div>
                                              <br>
                                              <fieldset></fieldset>
                                              <br>
                                              <pre>_______________________________________________
AT mailing list
<a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a>
<a href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a>
</pre>
                                            </blockquote>
                                            <br>
                                          </div>
_______________________________________________<br>
                                          AT mailing list<br>
                                          <a
                                            href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com"
                                            target="_blank"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                                          <a
href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com"
                                            rel="noreferrer"
                                            target="_blank"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                                        </blockquote>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                    <br>
                                    <fieldset></fieldset>
                                    <pre>_______________________________________________
AT mailing list
<a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a>
<a href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a>
</pre>
                                  </blockquote>
                                  <br>
                                  <pre cols="72">--
Charlie</pre>
                                </div>
_______________________________________________<br>
                                AT mailing list<br>
                                <a
                                  href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com"
                                  target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                                <a
href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com"
                                  rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                              </blockquote>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <br>
                          <fieldset></fieldset>
                          <pre>_______________________________________________
AT mailing list
<a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a>
<a href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a>
</pre>
                        </blockquote>
                        <br>
                        <pre cols="72">--
Charlie</pre>
                      </div>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
                      AT mailing list<br>
                      <a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com"
                        target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                      <a
href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com"
                        rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a><br>
                    </blockquote>
                  </div>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
              <br>
              <fieldset></fieldset>
              <pre>_______________________________________________
AT mailing list
<a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a>
<a href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a>
</pre>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
          </div>
          _______________________________________________<br>
          AT mailing list<br>
          <a href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com" target="_blank"
            moz-do-not-send="true">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a><br>
          <a
href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com"
            rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a><br>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">_______________________________________________
AT mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:AT@lists.antique-tractor.com">AT@lists.antique-tractor.com</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com">http://lists.antique-tractor.com/listinfo.cgi/at-antique-tractor.com</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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